Tien Chiu

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You are here: Home / Archives for weaving drafts

December 31, 2008 by Tien Chiu

Japanese crests in Photoshop

Following the double-happiness draft, I started thinking of other things that could be done with Asian symbols.  I remembered that I have a book full of Japanese heraldic crests, which are typically round in shape, stylized, and quite beautiful.  Just the sort of thing that would work well in weaving!

Since I didn’t have the book with me (we fly home tomorrow), I went looking on the Internet, and found a site with lots of Japanese crests.  (They are not copyrighted, so can be used freely.)  I picked out this one:

A Japanese heraldic crest
A Japanese heraldic crest

It’s symmetric, so I could weave half of it on 24 shafts and use a point threading to create the second half.

Reserving four shafts to fill in spaces between the motifs, I shrank the image down to 40 pixels wide (twice times 20 shafts), and cut it in half:

Crest cut in half and reduced to red-and-white
Crest cut in half and reduced to red-and-white

Then I experimented with fills.  I realized quickly that any pattern fill would be reversed when I used the point threading.  I tried diagonal lines of twill, but the reversal in the middle of the symbol was very distracting.  Satin would produce very long floats where the pattern reversed.  So I finally settled on broken twills:

Finished image with 1-3 broken twill in background and 3-1 broken twill in foreground
Finished image with 1-3 broken twill in background and 3-1 broken twill in foreground

Because there are no strong diagonals, it could be reversed without calling too much attention to the reversals; because the max float length in a broken twill is 3, reversing it would produce only 5-thread floats, which at my usual sett is only about 1/8″.

So I saved the file as a .bmp, opened it as a sketchpad file in Fiberworks PCW, and cut and pasted from the sketchpad to the liftplan, producing this finished draft:

Finished Japanese crest draft
Finished Japanese crest draft

It’s a pretty draft, I hope to weave it up someday.  Especially since it’s on a fairly simple threading, I could thread up with a point threading and try doing many different crests.  I’d make them as Christmas gifts for the relatives, but I’m not sure how Chinese relatives would feel about getting Japanese crests, given the long history between China and Japan!

So far I haven’t done anything particularly advanced with the Woven Pixel techniques, but I hope to delve into the chapters on doubleweave someday.  Perhaps once I get back!

Filed Under: All blog posts, textiles, weaving Tagged With: weaving drafts, woven pixel

December 30, 2008 by Tien Chiu

Woven Chinese calligraphy


I couldn’t sleep this morning (my body wakes me up at 5-6am regardless of when I went to sleep) so I decided to play around with drafts while waiting for everyone else to get up.  I started playing with a very blocky double-happiness symbol, thinking that would be easier to manage:

double-happiness-blockyIt’s a symmetric design, which means that instead of using 24 shafts for the whole symbol, I could use 24 shafts for half the symbol and just repeat it, enabling me to make the symbol larger, about 48 threads wide.  At my typical sett (40-45 epi) that would be just over an inch wide, easily large enough to read.

However, I quickly decided I didn’t like the blocky look.  It didn’t have any of the organic flow that I associate with Chinese calligraphy, and I thought it was just plain ugly.

So I grabbed a prettier version from the Internet:

double_happiness

I chose this image in part because I liked the calligraphy, but primarily because it would cut in half gracefully.  To capture the calligraphic image in an attractive manner, I needed as many shafts as I could get, and cutting it in half would effectively double the number of shafts I could use.

Then (following Alice Schlein’s Woven Pixel techniques) I reduced the cut-in-half version to an image about 30 pixels wide and 60-odd pixels tall, figuring I could fiddle with the long horizontal stroke to reduce the number of shafts later:

Double happiness symbol, reduced to 30 pixels wide (shown magnified)
Double happiness symbol, reduced to 30 pixels wide (shown magnified)

Following Bonnie’s advice, I decided to fill in the foreground with long floats (to accentuate the symbol, since long floats catch the eye) and the background with short floats.  So, following Alice’s techniques, I used Photoshop to fill in the character with an eight-shaft satin pattern and the background with a four-shaft broken twill.

I made some other adjustments (mostly removing long floats and “cleaning up” the image) and finally arrived at this:

Double happiness symbol as a weaving draft
Double happiness symbol as a weaving draft

Notice how I crammed the two images together in the threading to produce the double-happiness symbol, and repeated the plain broken twill to space the double-happiness symbols apart.

I’m very pleased with the resulting draft.  Thank you, Alice, for writing The Woven Pixel!  It’s a really powerful technique that’s allowing me to do some very interesting things with imagery.

Filed Under: All blog posts, textiles, weaving Tagged With: weaving drafts, woven pixel

December 27, 2008 by Tien Chiu

Eternity knot

I had a lovely Christmas (which I find amusing, since I’m a mostly-lapsed Wiccan and the entire rest of my family is devoutly atheist – but, as my mom says, “No good Chinese person would turn down an opportunity for a celebration!).  Actually three Christmases, one with my brother, his wife, and my mom; one with my dad; and one with Mike’s family in Chicago, where we arrived yesterday.

I got some really cool gifts, including a gorgeous book on haute couture from Mike’s parents, which is inspiring me towards ever-more-complex AIDS Lifecycle costumes.  Rhinestones and pearls and big poufy bows, oh my!  Much of it is not practical for cycling (or anything else for that matter) but some of it can be adapted.  The fabrics are gorgeous.

I also got to meet Claudia! and Bonnie Inouye, who arrived with a big bag full of the most amazing weaving.  We didn’t have enough time for me to fully understand the concepts behind some of her work (I suspect that may take a couple of years 🙂 ) but it was very generous of her to show me so many different ideas in one bag.  I had no idea you could do all that with cloth!  It’s given me ideas on where I want to go next.  Four color doubleweave and woven imagery top the list.

And on the plane I got to playing with two more drafts.  The first is a fairly pedestrian three-strand Celtic knot:

A three strand knot 24-shaft weaving draft with satin background
A three strand knot 24-shaft weaving draft with satin background

Looks ok, but nothing special.

Then I decided to attempt a traditional Chinese good-fortune knot, the pan chang or “eternity knot”.  Here it is:

24 shaft weaving draft, pan chang or eternity knot
24 shaft weaving draft, pan chang or eternity knot

This I liked a lot more.  I decided to get romantic and added a heart in between, but the proportions are off, so it doesn’t look very good (yet); I need to shrink the heart so it doesn’t battle the eternity knot for attention.

Eternity or pan chang knot with hearts, 24-shaft weaving draft
Eternity or pan chang knot with hearts, 24-shaft weaving draft

Heading further into the Chinese motif, I’m working on a double-happiness symbol.  Because of the complexity of the symbol, though, I think it might be better done either in doubleweave or as woven imagery.  This falls nicely into line with my desire to study doubleweave and woven imagery, so I may take some time this week (or on the plane back) to read up on the techniques, and essay some drafts.

Finally, I should mention that I’ve been reading my way through Doramay Keasbey’s Pattern Techniques for Handweavers.  It’s an absolutely fantastic book, although fairly dense and very encyclopedic.  It would make an interesting guide for a study group, I think, though it would undoubtedly take years to complete.

I hope you all had a very merry Christmas, and will go on to have a Happy New Year!

Filed Under: All blog posts, textiles, weaving Tagged With: weaving drafts

December 23, 2008 by Tien Chiu

A better pretty

I went back to the Celtic knots from yesterday and realized that the lines were all conflicting, so I discarded the stripes and produced this pattern, which I like a LOT better:

Celtic knotwork with a diamond motif in between
Celtic knotwork with a diamond motif in between

Not appropriate for the coat, perhaps, but it would make a very lovely cloth.  Not sure just what yet, but this one I like and do intend to weave up someday.

Tomorrow morning I’m going to my mom’s, where there is no wireless and only limited Internet connectivity, so you may not hear much from me until the 26th, when we fly out to Chicago to visit Mike’s family.

So if I don’t post before then, merry Xmas! or whatever winter holiday you celebrate.  It’s a great time to celebrate, to spend time with the people you love, and to prepare for the coming New Year.

Filed Under: All blog posts, textiles, weaving Tagged With: cashmere coat, weaving drafts

December 23, 2008 by Tien Chiu

Three-strand braid

Continuing the Celtic motif, I did a three strand braid in two variations this morning as well.  The top one has sharp corners and the bottom one has round corners.

I don’t like this braid as much as the four-strand braid, but it’s interesting to play with.  There are some other neat tricks you can play with Celtic knotwork around a central motif, but I think I’d need more than 24 shafts to pull it off successfully.

If you’re wondering how I come to know so much about Celtic knotwork, that was another of my hobbies at one point: see my Celtic knotwork egg page for pix.  Unfortunately that page does not have my better pieces (I did some with much greater detail and better design later on, with inset jewels), and the photos are terrible, but you get the basic idea.

I pretty much gave up on eggwork about five years ago – not that I wasn’t good at it, or that it wasn’t fun, but it wasn’t what I was looking for, creatively speaking.  I still do one every once in awhile, usually as a gift for a close friend.

A three-strand Celtic braid, 24-shaft weaving draft
A three-strand Celtic braid, 24-shaft weaving draft, 2 variations

Filed Under: All blog posts, textiles, weaving Tagged With: cashmere coat, weaving drafts

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